Wednesday, January 31, 2024

新柔地鐵工程已完成約三分之二 2026年底通車

李庚洧

發佈 /2024年1月11日 09:00 AM

新柔地鐵系統目前已完成約三分之二的建造工程,2026年12月底通車後,將大大改善新加坡和柔佛的銜接性,協助舒緩新柔長堤的擁堵情況。

2021年動工興建的新柔地鐵系統(簡稱RTS)星期四(1月11日)慶祝重要里程碑,銜接新馬跨海高架軌道的鋼筋混凝土結構已建好,把兩國分別負責承建的橋墩正式銜接起來。


新加坡和馬來西亞多名政要出席活動,包括(臺上左起)馬來西亞交通部長陸兆福、首相安華、新加坡總理李顯龍和代交通部長兼財政部高級政務部長徐芳達。(何家俊攝)

李顯龍總理與馬來西亞首相安華在柔佛海峽中央會面,共同見證新柔地鐵跨海高架軌道完成銜接。兩人也在儀式上籤署紀念牌匾,象徵兩國完成跨境地鐵項目的共同承諾,進一步改善新馬的銜接性。

兩國多名政要也出席活動,包括我國外交部長維文醫生、貿工部長顏金勇、國家發展部長李智陞、代交通部長兼財政部高級政務部長徐芳達,以及內政部兼國家發展部政務部長費紹爾副教授;馬國政要包括柔佛州務大臣翁哈菲茲、交通部長陸兆福、經濟部長拉菲茲、內政部長賽夫丁、外交部長莫哈末哈山、以及財政部第二部長阿米爾韓查。

銜接跨海高架軌道的鋼筋混凝土結構 去年12月底完工

新柔地鐵系統全長四公里,在新加坡範圍興建的部分目前已完成約三分之二的土木基礎設施工程,馬國範圍的工程截至去年底也完成約65%。

銜接新馬跨海高架軌道的鋼筋混凝土結構長17.1米、重340公噸,橫跨馬國和新加坡分別負責建造的第47和第48橋墩,於去年12月底完工。

根據新馬兩國交通部聯合發佈的文告,這個銜接結構是在距離海面超過26米的橋墩上方、搭建臨時支撐結構建造。支撐結構由鋼樑和液壓千斤頂(hydraulic jacks)組成,在安裝完畢並精確對齊後,才把銜接結構降至指定位置。

這項海上工程頗具挑戰性,工程團隊須長時間日曬雨淋,在強風中完成精確的安裝工作。工程師也必須時刻密切監督工程,確保工程能安全且及時地展開。

新方負責建造的高架軌道總長730米,將銜接至通往兀蘭北站的隧道,其中530米橫跨柔佛海峽興建。我國陸路交通管理局說,在新加坡範圍內興建的高架軌道樁基的12個樁承臺(pile cap)已全部建好,接下來就可以開始興建高架軌道。

在土木工程完工後,由SMRT企業和馬來西亞國家基礎建設公司(Prasarana)合資成立的新柔地鐵運營公司RTS Operations,將接手安裝地鐵系統。

兀蘭北站和武吉查卡站 讓通關乘客“一地兩檢”

新柔地鐵系統(RTS)通車後,兀蘭北站和新山武吉查卡站都將採用“一地兩檢”概念,乘客出發時可一次過辦理出發地出境和目的地入境手續。圖爲正在施工中的武吉查卡站。(葉振忠攝)

新柔地鐵通車後,乘客可從湯申—東海岸地鐵線的兀蘭北站,搭乘新柔地鐵到柔佛新山的武吉查卡站(Bukit Chagar)。兩站之間的車程約五分鐘,每小時單向可接載多達1萬人次。

兀蘭北站和武吉查卡站都採用“一地兩檢”概念,乘客出發時可一次過辦理出發地出境和目的地入境手續,下車後無須再通關。

(視頻由馬來西亞捷運公司和新加坡陸交局提供)
新柔地铁路线图

新柔地铁路线图

新柔地铁路线图

新柔地铁路线图

新柔地铁路线图


Monday, January 29, 2024

New 273 Series Train for JR's Yakumo Limited Express from 6th April 2024

Source: https://www.jr-odekake.net/railroad/yakumo/

Introduction

As the 381 Series running on JR West's Limited Express Yakumo service between Okayama and Izumoshi stations in Shimane Prefecture have been operating since 1982 and is retiring this June, it is going to be replaced by the 273 Series from 6th April this year onwards.

An artist’s impression of the Limited Express Yakumo running past Mount Daisen in Tottori Prefecture

According to JR West's Odekake website special page, it shows that the 381 series had been running since the JNR era and is going to be replaced due to aging equipment. Also, the fact that its operation spans three Japanese eras of Showa, Heisei, and Reiwa and the last surviving JNR Era limited express rolling stock is what invokes nostalgia among train otakus.


One reason why JR West decided to introduce a new rolling stock for the Yakumo limited express service is that the newer 273 series will offer a smoother ride around the route's many curves, as the 381 series is infamous for plaguing passengers with motion sickness due to their considerable tilt on curved sections along the route. 

The 381 series is designed to travel on curved sections without needing to slowing down by tilting inward to suppress centrifugal force, causing a wide, slow shaking side to side, causing the passengers to get trainsick because of the constant tilting and swinging. 


Route Map of the Yakumo Limited Express

Future operation plans of the renewal rolling stocks of the Yakumo limited express:






About the new 273 Series Yakumo limited express


The new rolling utilises "natural pendulum system with on-board control" (Japanese: 車上型の制御付自然振り子方式) technology jointly developed by JR West, the Railway Technical Research Institute, and Kawasaki Heavy Industries. Unlike the 381 series which relies on natural centrifugal force for tilting, the 273 series tilts optimally to improve passenger comfort*.

*Motion sickness evaluation index improved by up to 23%


Due to its appearance, the new rolling stock is officially nicknamed "Yakumo Bronze (やくもブロンズ)" due to the fact that is respect the nature, scenery, culture, and history of the area along the towns where the train is run. The livery of the train is a represention of different icons of the San'in region, which is the deep golden color of the sunset over Lake Shinji, the golden color of the tatara ironworks, the bronze color of the torches of the Daisen Summer Opening Festival, and the shakudo of the red tiled townscape. Also, the designer of this train is Yasuyuki Kawanishi, who also designed West Express Ginga and Setsugekka sightseeing trains. 


Interior layout of 273 series

The following diagrams are the interior layout for the new 273 series

Car 1



Car 2



Car 3



Car 4


Facilities


Baggage Space



Washroom




Seating on board 273 series Yakumo

Ordinary Reserved Seating 普通車指定席: Seating formation in the ordinary carriages will be in rows of four in a 2 + 2 configuration, and the seats will be colored green as a reflection of the green mountains dotted along the train’s route.



Green Car グリーン車指定席: The warm colors from the exterior continue in the first class green cars which will have yellow seating in rows of three in a 1 + 2 pattern.


Semi Compartment グループ席: Comes with tables of 4 or tables of 2, so that families/groups can face one another while enjoying the views from large windows with foldable tables and side partitions to enhance privacy. 





References:


(in Japanese) 381 系特急やくも「リバイバル塗装車両」の今後の運行計画について. (n.d.). https://www.westjr.co.jp/press/article/items/231215_00_press_381yakumo.pdf 

Honolulu Star-Advertiser. (2024, January 25). Express train tuned up to reduce motion sickness. Advertiser. https://www.staradvertiser.com/2024/01/25/news/express-train-tuned-up-to-reduce-motion-sickness/ 

New Limited Express yakumo train designs revealed. Japan Station. (2023, March 21). https://www.japanstation.com/new-limited-express-yakumo-train-designs-revealed/ 

NEWS: JB-Singapore RTS Link progress on track, says MRT Corp CEO

 Source: Free Malaysia Today

The 4km RTS Link was 65% complete as of Dec 31, 2023, surpassing the target of 57%.

Danish Raja Reza and Ameer Fakhri - 11 Jan 2024, 10:30am

JOHOR BAHRU: The Johor Bahru-Singapore Rapid Transit System (RTS) Link is on track to be completed as scheduled by December 2026, says Mass Rapid Transit Corporation Sdn Bhd (MRT Corp).

MRT Corp CEO Mohd Zarif Hashim stressed the importance of the company’s subsidiary, Malaysia Rapid Transit System Sdn Bhd, adhering to the timeline agreed on by the two nations.

“The completion of the connecting span is a pivotal moment in the overall progress of the RTS Link, as it brings together the marine viaduct of both countries,” he told reporters in an interview.

The 4km RTS Link was 65% complete as of Dec 31, 2023, surpassing the target of 57%. It connects two stations: Bukit Chagar in Johor Bahru and Woodlands North in Singapore.

At the commemoration ceremony of the completion of the connecting span of the RTS Link this morning, transport minister Loke Siew Fook said that the project had reached 68% completion.

Zarif also highlighted the project’s significance in enhancing the nation’s transportation system by establishing a seamless cross-border infrastructure to better serve the people.

He thanked Putrajaya and the Johor government for their assistance and support in realising the RTS Link.

It was previously reported that the project was expected to pull in 35% of the 350,000 people who travel across the Causeway daily.

Currently, a cross-border shuttle bus journey to Singapore from the customs, immigration, and quarantine complex at the Sultan Iskandar building ranges from 45 minutes to four hours, depending on traffic conditions.

With the RTS link, Zarif aims to slash travel time to just 15 minutes.

“The 15 minutes start from the point when you arrive at Bukit Chagar station until you reach Woodlands North station,” he added.

The light rail link will cater to up to 10,000 commuters per hour per direction during peak periods. It will be operated by RTS Operations Pte Ltd, a joint venture between Prasarana Malaysia Bhd and SMRT Corporation Ltd of Singapore.

Map of RTS Link




More about JB Singapore RTS Link:

granny2003. (2020, August 18). JB Singapore RTS Link to be completed by 2026. https://eatdrinksleepwakeuprepeat.blogspot.com/2020/08/jb-singapore-rts-link-to-be-completed.html 

(in Malay) Othman, E. (2024, January 11). Malaysia-singapura Rasmi Titik pertemuan jejambat Marin Projek RTS Link. MalaysiaGazette. https://malaysiagazette.com/2024/01/11/malaysia-singapura-rasmi-titik-pertemuan-jejambat-marin-projek-rts-link/ 

(in Malay) BERITA Mediacorp. (22 Jan 2021). Singapura mulakan pembinaan stesen Laluan RTS JB-S'pura https://berita.mediacorp.sg/singapura/singapura-mulakan-pembinaan-stesen-laluan-rts-jb-s-pura-54956 

Video (Berita Mediacorp, Malay)




Minor amendment to LRT Mutiara Line won’t have big effect on environmental impact assessment, says MRT Corp CEO

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